WebFeb 15, 2024 · Vertebrates (phylum Vertebrata) are separable into at least seven discrete classes that represent evolutionary groupings of related animals with common features. The class Agnatha, or the jawless fishes, is the most primitive group. WebJan 11, 2024 · Mollusks are invertebrates such as snails, scallops, and squids. Mollusks have a hard outer shell. There is a layer of tissue called the mantle between the shell and …
Echinoderms and Chordates – Introductory Biology: Evolutionary …
WebAug 26, 2010 · The vertebrates contain more than 60,000 described species, divided into major groupings of the lampreys, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Animals in the phylum Chordata share four key features that appear at some stage of their development: a notochord, a dorsal hollow nerve cord, pharyngeal slits, and a post-anal … WebMar 24, 2024 · The closed circulatory system of some mollusks and all vertebrates and higher invertebrates is a much more efficient system. Here blood is pumped through a closed system of arteries, veins, and capillaries. Capillaries surround the organs, making sure that all cells have an equal opportunity for nourishment and removal of their waste … tiffany farrauto ct
15.5 Echinoderms and Chordates - Concepts of Biology - OpenStax
WebAug 26, 2010 · The vertebrates contain more than 60,000 described species, divided into major groupings of the lampreys, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Animals in the phylum Chordata share four key features that appear at some stage of their development: a notochord, a dorsal hollow nerve cord, pharyngeal slits, and a post-anal … Webheterotrophic, and eukaryotic. all animals are multicellular. body symmetry. radial and bilateral are two terms used to describe the ________ of an animal. sensory organs and a … WebThese cellular processes are based on significant adaptations of molecular processes common to mollusks and other invertebrates. Emerging principles. As a result of research on several vertebrate and invertebrate model systems, some general principles have … tiffany farrauto new london ct